Page 15 - Frittenden Parish Mag - April 2024
P. 15

Kent in the Kitchen                                     Historical Society

 It’s asparagus   Kent Miners’


 season again…  Strike 1984


 Rebecca Warren  Sue Betts

      Kent is not immediately associated with the
 It’s asparagus season again and this year   National Coal Strike of 1984-5. Our February
 we’re taking a brief look at the history of this   speaker, Keith Whitnell, also brought a different
 delicacy. Asparagus has a long pedigree, and   perspective to the strike. Keith was a young police
 was known across the Ancient Western world.   constable in Kent at the time, and was to marry
 The oldest recipe is found in De Re Coquinaria   the sister of a Kent miner. He had been bussed
 (‘On Cookery’), compiled by the Roman   to Yorkshire and Nottingham to aid police in
 writer Apicius, probably during the fourth-  those counties. While he acknowledged that
 fifth centuries AD, though he was probably   many actions by the police were wrong, he had
 recording food that had already been in the   seen much provocation by the striking miners,
 repertoire of the classical world for many years.   particularly when he had been at Markham
 Asparagus appears again in the written record   Colliery, Nottinghamshire. A strong union man
 in Europe around the C15th and by the C17th it   himself, he saw this as a political strike rather
 had made the leap into immortality by featuring   than one to improve working conditions.
 in the diary of Samuel Pepys, who in April   The conditions for the policemen bussed-in to
 1667 noted that he had ‘brought home with   Simply serve with their own delicious   the Midlands were poor. At one time they were
 me from Fenchurch St [London] a hundred of   Hollandaise sauce (Tarragon preferred by the   quartered in some squash courts in Lincolnshire.
 sparrowgrass, cost 18d. We had them and a little   magazine team) or French dressing.  These turned out to be on a live RAF jet station and
 bit of salmon, which my wife had a mind to…’  they were woken early in the morning as the jets   In Kent, the mines were physically divorced
 In 1765, a Welsh recipe book recommended   took off on patrol. However, the police were paid   from the rest of the industry (although they
 asparagus soup, made with 100 asparagus spears   for being on duty for 18 hours per day, including   formed part of the East Midland region) and
 and 2 lettuces boiled until tender in 6 pints of   overtime   received little support from the NUM. Kent
 water, then blended and boiled for a further    payments, plus   established soup kitchens for the striking miners,
 2-3 hours(!) before adding cream and flour.   additional pay   providing one meal a day, although only for those
 Perhaps the intention was a slow simmer to    for working on   on the picket line.
 reduce the volume?  rest days. Keith
 Mrs Beeton’s Cookery Book (1st published in   acknowledged   After a few months the Kent miners increased their
 1861) contains several asparagus recipes, including   that the strike   agitation, and Kent police called on reinforcements
 one for a boiled pudding, which must have made   was very   from South and South-West England. These were
 something like a Yorkshire pudding containing   advantageous to   housed at the former Hover Port site at Ramsgate
 asparagus and ham. She noted, too, that whilst   him financially.  which had good facilities.  Betteshanger colliery
 in season from April to July, asparagus was also   While some   began a sit-in at the mine. The management took
 available tinned all year round. This is still the case   policemen had   the opportunity to sack the occupying miners for
 today, of course, but now is the season to    received special   trespass. The Kent strikers remained firm with
 eat it fresh.  training and                 very few ‘strike-breakers’ in the county and stayed
 Traditionally asparagus season starts on    equipment,   out until the strike ended after nearly a year in
 St George’s Day which this year is 22 April.    most still had inadequate uniforms, helmets and
 For local asparagus the magazine team   forms of defence. Communications were poor,   March 1985.
 recommend Frogshole Farm on the Sissinghurst   with few radios and those available not compatible   Today there is little evidence of the Kent Coal
 Road. The sign for asparagus will go up the first   between the various forces on duty. When stationed   industry. However, recently the Kent Mining
 day it is available (there is also info via their   at Markham none of the vans sent up from Kent   Museum was opened on the Betteshanger site, now
 Facebook page).  returned as they were all so badly damaged.   the Betteshanger Country Park.

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