Page 29 - Frittenden Parish Mag - November 2021
P. 29

Village Stories                                      I Didn’t Know That!



 The Dragon Rapide   Etymology              for the next 65 years until 1857, US coinage consisted of a
                                            mixture of dollars, Spanish Reals, Thalers and a few British
                                            Pounds among others. The second Coinage Act of 1857
      corner                                enough coins to stockpile enough of a reserve and to catch up
                                            it took the tiny mint in Philadelphia that long to produce
 Margaret Knight                            declared all coins, except the US dollar, illegal tender. Yes,

 group of eight were directed to the control tower where   with the demand, an amazing fact!
                                            The most popular thought as to just where the dollar sign
 we were weighed before climbing up two small steps   Colin Bullock  came from is that it started off as a monogram of “US” on
 onto a black patch of the wing and then clambouring   money bags issued by our friends at the Philadelphia Mint,
 into our canvas seats identical to those Paul had sat in   With the American holiday of Thanksgiving just around   the letters U and S were superimposed to resemble the
 eighty years before.  We fastened our seat belts and the   the corner, (25th November) now is as good as anytime to   historical double-stroke sign.
 engines roared as we hurtled down the runway and took   investigate where and how the dollar sign came from, so here   There is, however another hypotheses as to its true origins. As
 to the air.  We flew over the local area enjoying the sights   we go!  we have seen, the Spanish Real coin, commonly referred to
 of farms and villages, but not quite as far as Cambridge   as a piece of eight, (so called because it was valued at 8 reals)
 which we would have really enjoyed.  A photo of us   There are several schools of thought as to where the dollar   was the most prevalent coin in circulation before the Coinage
 as passengers was taken before the flight and a copy,   sign originated. But before we explore these origins, we need   Act of 1857. These silver coins were minted by the Spanish in
 already mounted, was given to us when we landed!  We   to know where the word ‘dollar’ came from.  Peru for circulation in the New World. The obverse showed
 were so fortunate to have such an amazing experience   The title ‘Dollar’ is much older than the American currency;   a likeness of the current Spanish monarch (most commonly
 at our age and for Paul to be flying in a Dragon Rapide   it is an Anglicised form of ‘THALER’, the name given to silver   King Phillip) however the reverse side of the coin depicted
 On a cold damp morning in February, Paul and I were   again.  Long Live Dragon Rapides!!  coins minted in Bohemia since 1591, it is a shortened version   the columns of Hercules, which in Greek mythology held
 looking through the daily papers when suddenly Paul   of the original ‘JOACHIMSTHALER’. Later the English   up the world and a ribbon furled between the two columns
 exclaimed ‘That’s a Dragon Rapide’.  I wondered what   version of the name ‘DOLLAR’ was applied to the Spanish   representing the union between the old and new worlds.
 he meant.  He was looking at a photo of a twin-engined   ‘EIGHT REAL PIECES’ which became commonly known as   Modern thinking now believes this is the true inspiration for
 bi-plane that was advertising “Those Magnificent men   ‘PIECES OF EIGHT’ and were widely circulated in England’s   the dollar sign
 in their Flying Machines”.  Reading more closely we   North America because of a shortage of official British coins.   as we know it
 discovered that on offer was a weekend in August at the   of  After America gained independence from Britain, the new   today.
 Smarden
 PHIPPS MOTORS
 PHIPPS MOTORS
 Marriot Hotel in Huntingdon, which included visits   PHIPPS MOTORS  nation decided to call its currency the dollar rather than the   This may or
 to Duxford Air Museum and Old Warden for an Air   est.1984  pound for two main reasons; there were many, many more   may not be the
 Tel: 01233 770171
 Pageant.  This we booked, as a flight on the Dragon   www.phippsmotors.co.uk  thalers, dollars and pieces of eight than there were pounds in   actual origins,
 Rapide was part of the weekend.    circulation and it was also a symbolic and contemptuous slap   but I would like
      in the face of the British Crown.
 Why did we want to fly in this plane?  Because Paul                  to think it’s true,
 in 1942, when he was only 5 years old, had flown in a   In 1792, just 16 years after American Independence, the   so much more
 Dragon Rapide from Nairobi to Ndola.  The reason for   first Coinage Act was passed by the United States Congress   romantic than an
                                                                      old money bag
      creating the US dollar, defined in law as having the same
 this was that it was wartime and Paul’s parents, who   • MOTs  value as the Spanish milled dollar (your piece of eight.) So,   theory!
 were missionaries in Kenya, could not take their leave in   • Servicing and repairs
 England so decided to go to South Africa instead.  Paul
 and his brother were very excited by this event so it is   • Diagnostics  The WI
 no wonder that nearly 80 years later he recognised the
 photo in the paper.   • Tyres and batteries
 We set off to Huntingdon by train for what was set   • Air conditioning  We had our monthly meeting on Tuesday 12th   think it still goes on today). It made me feel glad to
 to be an interesting weekend.  Our train journey   October in the village hall and enjoyed a talk   be a Maid of Kent.
 from Kent was very straightforward as we changed   • Welding  by Sue Duckworth entitled Folklore in East   If you are thinking of joining you are welcome
 trains at London Bridge and took ‘The Thames Link’   Kent. She told us about all sorts of local customs   to come to our Watercolour painting on 9th
 to Huntingdon. We were a group of 40, all with   • Digital 4 wheel alignment  and traditional stories- smuggling and Dr   November..
 connections to the aircraft, of which only 10 were   Syn, hopping and wassailing, Morris men and
 women.  On the Saturday morning we were taken by   wassailing. Did you know that Invicta means
 coach to Duxford where we were shown around some   Kenfield Coachworks, Mill Lane, Smarden TN27 8NW  unconquered or that Goudhurst was the last   Liz Tapper
 of the hangars before being divided into groups.  Our   Your local family run garage  outpost of smuggling in Kent? (I’d question that- I

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